Research insights

Rosa Parks Museum

The Rosa Parks Museum serves as a living memorial to the life of civil rights icon Rosa Parks and the pivotal lessons of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. This event brought racial integration to public transportation and drew international attention to the civil rights movement. Located in downtown Montgomery, Alabama, on the very site of Rosa Parks’ arrest, it stands as the nation’s only museum dedicated specifically to her legacy. The museum’s mission is to honor the boycott’s significance by promoting scholarly discussions, encouraging civic engagement, and fostering positive social change.

The museum’s collection includes numerous historically significant artifacts. Among these are Rosa Parks’ original fingerprint arrest record, a Montgomery city bus from the 1950s, and various court documents and police reports. Visitors can also view original artworks, including statuary and quilts, as well as a restored 1955 station wagon, often referred to as a “rolling church”, that was used to transport protesters during the boycott.

The Rosa Parks Museum:

  • Collects, preserves, and showcases artifacts relevant to Rosa Parks, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and the larger Civil Rights Movement.

  • Offers educational programs and resources for students of all ages, including K-12 learners and adults.

  • Engages diverse audiences with cultural events, temporary exhibitions, and educational initiatives aimed at raising awareness, fostering cultural understanding, and encouraging peace.

Visitor Experience

The museum's exhibits provide visitors with an opportunity to learn about the key individuals behind the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the social and political climate of 1950s Montgomery. The displays highlight the courage of the men and women who fought for equality through peaceful and effective means. Visitors are introduced to the realities of segregation in the South and the injustices faced by African Americans during that time.

The museum offers an immersive experience that includes witnessing a reenactment of Rosa Parks’ arrest and viewing an original 1955 Montgomery city bus. Visitors can learn about the role of the Montgomery Improvement Association in organizing the boycott and the creative carpool system that used vehicles like the 1956 station wagon on display. The exhibits emphasize the significance of strategy, interracial collaboration, and the essential contributions of women to the movement.

Through this journey, visitors are introduced to key figures such as Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and shown how the Montgomery Bus Boycott became a catalyst for the broader Civil Rights Movement, leaving a lasting impact on the world.